The Dentist and Dental Hygienist Compact is an interstate agreement that provides a pathway through which dentists and dental hygienists can obtain authorization to practice in states where they are not licensed. A state must enact the compact model legislation via a state’s legislative process in order to join. Compacts are constitutionally authorized and legally binding.

The Dentist and Dental Hygienist Compact is a mutual recognition model compact similar in form and function to occupational licensure compacts for nurses, physical therapists and psychologists. Dentists and dental hygienists who are licensed in one compact member state can practice in other participating states through a compact privilege.

A compact privilege is the authorization for a dentist or dental hygienist to practice in a compact participating state other than the state in which they are licensed. A dentist or dental hygienist must hold an active and unencumbered license and meet other eligibility criteria in a state that participates in the compact to be eligible for a compact privilege. A dentist or dental hygienist receives the compact privilege and may begin legally working in the new state when eligibility is verified, jurisprudence requirements are met and all fees are paid.

A qualifying license is a license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene that has been issued by a state participating in the compact. The license may not have any current encumbrances related to an adverse action.

The compact covers dentists and dental hygienists. Other allied oral health professionals, such as dental assistants and dental therapists, are not included in this compact.

States can become members of the compact by enacting the compact model legislation through the state’s legislature and governor.  

Practitioners only need to complete continuing education units in the state where they hold a qualifying license to maintain their qualifying license. They do not need to complete units for states where they hold compact privileges.

Practitioners will need to complete jurisprudence examinations in each state where they are required.

Currently, the compact is undergoing stakeholder review. The stakeholder review process is a vital part of compact development and anyone interested in the Dentist and Dental Hygienist Compact is invited to participate.

Interested parties can review the draft model legislation, attend a compact review session and/or submit feedback via the stakeholder review survey. This review process helps shape the compact to ensure it works best for the dentists and dental hygienists, states and clients.

When the review process is complete, CSG will publish educational materials to help stakeholders advocate for their state to join the compact.